
Understanding Movies: An Intro to Film
CULS2293, Fall 2025
Mount Saint Vincent University
Course Description:
This course is an introduction to and analysis of the codes, conventions, and contexts of fiction films, including a brief history of their development from the silent era to the present day. This includes a critical approach to film as an art and a form of media. Film has a strong impact on our understanding and engagement with society and culture; understanding how this medium makes meaning offers us more of an opportunity to understand our own positionality within that society and culture. This course involves a critical understanding of film as form and object, but it does not include instruction in the creation of film narrative or documentary.
Weekly Schedule & Readings:
- Weekly Schedule:
- Week 1 – Introduction
- A useful resource you may want to refer to during the entire course is: Dixon, Wheeler Winston and Gwendolyn Audrey Foster. “Glossary of Film Terms,” in A Short History of Film, 3rd Ed., Rutgers University Pres, 2019, pp. 407-10.
- Week 2 – What is Film?
- Readings:
- Dixon, Wheeler Winston and Gwendolyn Audrey Foster. “The Invention of the Movies,” in A Short History of Film, 3rd Ed., Rutgers University Pres, 2019, pp. 1-21.
- Gendler, Alex. “Plato’s Allegory of the Cave.” TedEd, 2015.
- Supplemental:
- Sontag, Susan. “In Plato’s Cave [1973],” in On Photography, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1977, pp. 1-24.
- Screening: Cave of Forgotten Dreams (Herzog, 90mins, 2010), TubiTV Link: https://link.tubi.tv/GCvSOVK4eWb
- Week 3 – Setting the Scene
- Lee, Sunhee. “Wes Anderson’s Ambivalent Film Style: The Relation Between mise-en-scène and emotion,” in New Review of Film and Television Studies, vol. 14, no. 4, 2016, pp. 409-439.
- Hemingway, Tom. “TikTok’s Wes Anderson Trend: Why the Quirky Director’s Style is Ripe for Social Media Parody,” The Conversation, 11 May 2023. https://theconversation.com/tiktoks-wes-anderson-trend-why-the-quirky-directors-style-is-ripe-for-social-media-parody-205314#:~:text=Anderson%27s%20films%20look%20unlike%20almost,films%20tends%20to%20be%20exaggerated
- Screening: The Grand Budapest Hotel (Anderson, 99mins, 2014)
- Week 4 – Editing the Shots
- Bordwell, David. “The Introduction of Sound,” in The Classical Hollywood Cinema: Film Style& Mode of Production to 1960, edited by David Bordwell, Janet Staiger, and Kristin Thompson, 2nd ed., Routledge, 1988, pp. 536-47.
- Chilton, Martin. “The Sound of Fim Musicals: How Songs Shaped Showbusiness on the Silver Screen,” uDiscoverMusic, 1 January 2025, https://www.udiscovermusic.com/in-depth-features/film-musicals/
- Supplemental:
- Kraut, Anthea. “Female Surrogate Labor and White Corporeal Debt in Singin’ in the Rain,” in Camera Obscura, vol. 36, no. 2, 2021, pp. 1-31. https://doi-org.ezproxy.msvu.ca/10.1215/02705346-9052774
- Screening: Singin’ in the Rain (Donen & Kelly, 103mins, 1952)
- Week 5 – Auteur & Style
- McMahan, Alison. “Introduction,” in The Films of Tim Burton: Animating Live Action in Contemporary Hollywood, The Continuum International Publishing Group Inc., 2006, pp. 1-19.
- Roman, Aja. “Tim Burton has Built his Career Around an Iconic Visual Aesthetic. Here’s How it Evolved,” Vox, 17 April 2019, https://www.vox.com/culture/2019/4/17/18285309/tim-burton-films-visual-style-aesthetic-disney-explained
- Supplemental:
- De la Prida, Rubén. “Mise-en-Abyme as Narrative Strategy in the Films of Wes Anderson,” in Quarterly Review of Film and Video, vol. 39, no. 8, 2022, pp. 1767-1786.
- Screening: Miss Peregrine’s Home for Peculiar Children (Burton, 127mins, 2016)
- Week 6 – The Gaze
- Truscello, Michael and Renae Watchman. “Blood Quantum and Fourth Cinema: Post- and Paracolonial Zombies,” in Quarterly Review of Film and Video, vol. 40, no. 4, 2023, pp. 462-83, (published online: 22 January 2022), https://doi.org/10.1080/10509208.2022.2026273
- Sassatelli, Roberta. “Interview with Laura Mulvey: Gender, Gaze, and Technology in Film Culture,” Film, Culture, & Society, vol. 28, no. 5, 2011, pp. 123-43.
- Supplemental:
- Halberstam, Judith. “The Transgender Gaze in Boys Don’t Cry,” in Screen, vol. 42, no. 3, 2001, pp. 294-98.
- Screening: Blood Quantum (Barnaby, 96mins, 2019)
- Week 7 – Documentary Narrative
- Nichols, Bill. “How Can We Define Documentary Film,” in Introduction to Documentary, 3rd Ed., by Bill Nichols, Indiana University Press, 2017, pp. 1-28.
- Hans, Simran. “Less Storytelling, Please: Why Documentaries will Benefit from Getting Real,” The Guardian, 7 June 2021, https://www.theguardian.com/film/2021/jun/07/less-storytelling-please-why-documentaries-will-benefit-from-getting-real
- Summer of Soul (…Or, When the Revolution Could Not Be Televised) (Questlove & Tulchin, 118mins, 2021)
- Week 8 – Hero Narrative
- McSweeney, Terence. “The Mithologies of the Contemporary Superhero Film,” in The Contemporary Superhero Film: Projections of Power and Identity, by Terence McSweeney, Wallflower Press, 2020, pp. 46-60.
- “How Mythologist Joseph Campbell Made Luke Skywalker a Hero,” CBC Radio, 3 September 2019, https://www.cbc.ca/radio/ideas/how-mythologist-joseph-campbell-made-luke-skywalker-a-hero-1.5262649
- Supplemental:
- Bay, Jessica and Jonathan Osborn. “Of Animals and Aliens: Identifying with the Non-Human Other in Guardians of the Galaxy.” In Animal Heroes, Villains and Others: The Narrative Functions of Strange and Familiar Creatures in Film and Television, edited by Karin Beeler and Stan Beeler, Lexington Books, 2022, pp. 135-151.
- Screening: Guardians of the Galaxy (Gunn, 121mins, 2014)
- Week 9 – Transmedia Storytelling
- Tak, Mudabbir Ahmad. “Transmedia Storytelling-The Dispersion of Meaning in Film Franchises,” in Quarterly Review of Film and Video, vol. 41, no. 5, 2024, pp. 707-23.
- Jenkins, Henry. “Transmedia Storytelling 101,” from Pop Junctions: Reflections on Enterntainment, Pop Culture, Activism, Media Literacy, Fandom and More, 21 March 2007, http://henryjenkins.org/2007/03/transmedia_storytelling_101.html
- Jenkins, Henry. “Transmedia Storytelling 202,” from Pop Junctions: Reflections on Enterntainment, Pop Culture, Activism, Media Literacy, Fandom and More, 31 July 2011, http://henryjenkins.org/blog/2011/08/defining_transmedia_further_re.html (the video mentioned in the text is no longer available, but the information in the text is still useful).
- Screening: Captain America: The Winter Soldier (Russo & Russo, 136mins, 2014)
- Then watch: “Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.: Turn, Turn, Turn: Episode 17, Season 1.” Hollywood Movies, 11 April 2014. You Tube Link: https://youtu.be/fY3Vl0z60C0?si=1rpo6URW4qp0xSvW Approx. 3mins. (Recap of the episode).
- Week 10 – Global Film
- Berry, Chris. “Wolf Warrior 2: Imagining the Chinese Century,” in Film Quarterly, vol. 72, no. 2, 2018, pp. 38-44.
- Teo, Stephen. “The Chinese Film Market and the Wolf Warrior 2 Phenomenon,” in Screen, vol. 60, no. 2, 2019, pp. 322-331.
- Screening: Wolf Warrior 2 [Zhan lang 2] (Wu, 123mins, 2017), TubiTV Link: https://tubitv.com/movies/100002661/wolf-warrior-2 (Mandarin with English subtitles. Tubi also has an English dubbed version but be warned that it is terrible).
- Week 11 – National Cinema: Canada
- Elder, R. Bruce. “Introduction,” and “Part One Introduction,” in Image and Identity: Reflections on Canadian Film and Culture, Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 1989, pp. 1-15.
- Whitehead, Jessica Leonora. “Hollywood Goes North: The Making of a ‘Canadian’ War Epic, Captains of the Clouds,” in Canadian Journal of Film Studies, Vol. 27, no. 2, 2018, pp. 23-47.
- Supplemental:
- CRTC. “So What Makes it Canadian?” Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission, n.d., https://crtc.gc.ca/eng/cancon/c_cdn.htm
- Woolf, Marie. “What’s Canadian? Regulator will Define What Qualifies as a Canadian Film,” CTV News, 10 April, 2022, https://www.ctvnews.ca/entertainment/what-s-canadian-regulator-will-define-what-qualifies-as-a-canadian-film-1.5856098
- Screening: Dawn, Her Dad and the Tractor (Thompson, 90mins, 2021), TubiTV Link: https://tubitv.com/movies/100016184/dawn-her-dad-and-the-tractor
- Week 12 – Animation
- Krämer, Peter. “Toy Story, Pixar and Contemporary Hollywood,” in Toy Story: How Pixar Reinvented the Animated Feature, edited by Susan Smith, Noel Brown, and Sam Summers, Bloomsbury Academic, 2017, pp. 7-20. https://www.bloomsburycollections.com/monograph?docid=b-9781501324949&st=toy+story
- Inge, M. Thomas. “Walt Disney’s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs: Art, Adaptation, and Ideology,” in Journal of Popular Film & Television, vol. 32, no. 3, 2004, pp. 132-42.
- Screening: Turning Red (Shi, 100mins, 2022)
- Week 13 – Film as Spectacle
- Gunning, Tom. “’Now You See It, Now You Don’t’: The Temporality of the Cinema of Attractions,” in Velvet Light Trap, vol. 32, 1993, pp. 3-12.
- “The Rise of Film Tik Tok.” kikikrazed, 2 November 2020. YouTube Link: https://youtu.be/iqajurNSp1Q?si=zi_qxIMoSWK901XT Approx. 14mins.
- Screening: Be Kind Rewind (Gondry, 102mins, 2008)
Course Evaluation:
Discussion/Participation 25%
Scene Analysis 15%
Film Analysis 1 15%
Film Analysis 2 15%
Final Argument 30%
“Cinema is the most beautiful fraud in the world” – Jean-Luc Godard
“I’d rather entertain and hope that people learn, than teach and hope that people are entertained” – Walt Disney